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SikaCeram®-401
(former MTile 401)
CEMENTITIOUS FLOORING MORTAR FOR MEDIUM TO THICK BED FIXING OF TILES AND PAVERS
SikaCeram®-401 is a 1-component, cementitious powder formulated with aggregates for high performance thick bed fixing in a wide range of floor tiling and paving applications. Suitable for use in hot and tropical climatic conditions.
- Easy to use
- Good adhesive bond strength
- For horizontal application only
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Usage
- Suitable for internal and external floor applications.
- Can be used as a pourable mortar, making it easier to achieve a solid bed for high traffic applications.
- Can also be used to pre-level localized areas before fixing of tiles or pavers.
- Suitable for use in kitchens, showers and wet process areas.
Advantages
- Easy to use
- Good adhesive bond strength
- For horizontal application only
Packaging
25 kg bag
Colour
Grey or white powder
Product Details
Composition
Blend of Portland cement, graded aggregates and organic polymer.
Shelf life
12 months from date of production
Storage conditions
Store in undamaged, unopened, original sealed packaging in dry conditions at temperatures between +5°C and +35°C. Protect from direct sunlight, heat and moisture.
Density
Grey: ~1.9 kg/l (mixed, at 25°C)
White: ~2.0 kg/l (mixed, at 25°C)
Tensile adhesion strength
≥ 0.5 N/mm2 (Initial, 28 days cured at +23°C)
Application
Layer thickness
Min. 4 mm / Max. 40 mm
Ambient air temperature
+5°C min. / +40°C max.
Mixing ratio
Powder colour | Water per 25 kg bag |
White | 3.75 - 4.35 L |
Grey | 4.0 - 4.5 L |
Maturing time
~2 min. (Slake time at 25°C)
Pot Life
~3 hours (25°C)
Open Time
~20 min. (25°C)
Consumption
Powder consumption and coverage depends on the surface profile and roughness of the substrate, size and reverse profile of the tiles.
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As a guide:
For 1 mm thickness over 1 m2 area approximately 1.6 kg of grey powder or approximately 1.7 kg of white powder, is required.
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These figures are theoretical and do not allow for any additional material due to surface porosity, surface profile, variations in level, wastage or any other variations. Apply product to a test area to calculate the exact consumption for the specific substrate conditions and proposed application equipment. Above consumption indications refer to the installation of slightly profiled, non-vitrified or vitrified tiles on flat substrate e.g. render or cement screed.
SUBSTRATE PREPARATION
All surfaces must be clean, dimensionally stable, sound and free from all traces of oil, grease, mould release agents and curing compounds. It should be ensured that tiles and pavers are dry, and free of contaminants that could impair adhesion.
Concrete and screeds should be cured sufficiently that all shrinkage movement has occurred.
MIXING
- Mix a bag with the necessary, above mentioned, amount of water, for 3 minutes using an electric blender with a suitable mixing spiral at low speed, in a clean bucket, to obtain a smooth paste free of lumps.
- Use a blender at 400 rpm maximum; do not mix at faster rate because of mechanical strength decay of the cured product.
- Allow a maturing time (slake time) of approx. 2 minutes for SikaCeram®-401 in the mixing container, then remix briefly prior to application.
- Always start with minimum recommended quantity of water (water/powder ratio), only if required, gradually add water to desired consistency. Do not exceed the maximum allowed limit of water per bag weight.
- Higher volumes should ideally be mixed in a forced action mixer.
APPLICATION
Apply SikaCeram®-401 to a uniform thickness of 4 mm to 40 mm or sufficient to cover the studs or keys on the tile back, on a working area of not more than 1 m².
Tiles / pavers should be dry and fixed by pressing into place with slight twisting motion, ensuring the tile back achieves full contact with the adhesive.
Solid bed fixing is recommended for all applications of SikaCeram®-401 Thick Bed Mortar. This is achieved by applying a coat of adhesive to the back of the tiles to ensure full adhesive contact.
Adjustments to tiles should only be made during the adhesives open time.
Remove excess adhesive from the face of the tile with a damp sponge or cloth before it sets.
Similarly, joints must be raked out to be ready for grouting.
Leave adhesive to cure for a minimum of 24 hours before grouting.
Select the appropriate grout from the SikaCeram® range depending from joint size, service and use.
CLEANING OF EQUIPMENT
Clean all tools and application equipment with water immediately after use. Hardened / cured material can only be removed mechanically.